Journal article
Annual feedback is an effective tool for a sustained increase in calcium intake among older women
KM Sanders, AL Stuart, MA Kotowicz, GC Nicholson
Nutrients | MDPI AG | Published : 2010
DOI: 10.3390/nu2091018
Abstract
We aimed to optimize calcium intake among the 2,000+ older women taking part in the Vital D study. Calcium supplementation was not included in the study protocol. Our hypothesis was that annual feedback of calcium intake and informing women of strategies to improve calcium intake can lead to a sustained increase in the proportion of women who consume adequate levels of the mineral. Calcium intake was assessed on an annual basis using a validated short food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Supplemental calcium intake was added to the dietary estimate. Participants and their nominated doctor were sent a letter that the participant's estimated daily calcium intake was adequate or inadequate based..
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Awarded by National Health and Medical Research Council
Funding Acknowledgements
The study was supported by project grant No. 251682 from the National Health and Medical Research Council and by the Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing.